
Emily W.B. Russell Southgate
Adjunct Professor of Biology
Tel: (301) 696-3649
E-mail: ewbsouthgate@gmail.com
Office: Hodson Science and Technology Center, Room 153
Office Hours: By Appointment
Education
- Ph.D., in botany, Rutgers University
- M.A., in history, Rutgers University
- M.A., in botany, Duke University
- B.S., in biology, Denison University
Courses Taught in the last 10 years
- Environmental History
- Historical Ecology
- Plant Ecology
- Palynology
BiographyEmily Southgate, a former research associate professor at Rutgers University, conducts
research at the intersection of ecology and history. She has worked extensively with
the National Park Service in their cultural parks, providing historical ecological
background to help guide management of their natural resources. She has been a visiting
scholar at Harvard University, where, together with colleagues, she integrated data
from palynological research in the northeastern United States to arrive at a composite
picture of changing forest composition over the last 500 years. Professor Southgate's
book, “People and the Land Through Time. Linking Ecology and History” (Yale Univ.
Press, 1997) has inspired both ecologists and environmental historians to incorporate
each other's fields in their research. She is also active in the environmental community in
Virginia, serving on the board of the Goose Creek Association and as a “citizen scientist”
sampling stream macroinvertebrates, birds for the Loudoun County Breeding Bird Atlas
and grassland vegetation.
Research InterestsProfessor Southgate's research interests are focused on reconstructing past vegetation
patterns and species distributions and relating these to current conditions. She
has presented research at numerous regional, national and international scientific
conferences. Her current major project is to map plant communities identified in 18th
century land surveys in parts of northwestern Virginia in order to assess the conditions
that maintained them in the past and which might maintain them in the present. The data
also provide guidelines for searching for undiscovered plant communities today, so that
they might be protected.
Selected Publications
- Russell, E. W. B. Indian-set fires in the forests of the northeastern United
States. Ecology 64:79-88. 1983. Condensation in BioScience 33:462. 1983
- Russell, E. W. B. People and the Land Through Time: Linking Ecology and
History. Yale University Press, 306 pages. 1997
- Russell, E. W. B. and R. B. Davis. Five centuries of changing forest vegetation
in the northeastern United States. Plant Ecology 155:1-13. 2001
- Russell, E. W. B and M. Bürgi. Ecological aspects of multifunctional
landscapes in historical perspective. in Multifunctional Landscapes. Theory,
Values and History. WIT Press: Southampton, UK. 2004
- Southgate, E. W. B. (Russell). 2010. Herbaceous plant communities on the
Delaware River floodplain, New Jersey, during the mid-Holocene. Journal of
the Torrey Botanical Society 137:152-162.